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["科目","题干","正确/错误(1是正确,0是错误)"]
["户外运动","定向运动A类赛事是指国家体育总局或中定协主办或承办的国外定向运动赛事。",0]
["户外运动","定向运动B类赛事是指各省、自治区、直辖市、计划单列市、各全国性行业体协举办的定向运动赛事及定向运动邀请赛。以及中国定协特许或审批的定向运动赛事。",1]
["户外运动","定向运动C类赛事是指A类和B类以外的其它定向运动赛事。",1]
["户外运动","定向运动分组可以按照运动员按性别来分，可以分为女子组和男子组，代码分别为O和M。",0]
["户外运动","定向比赛也可根据线路难度将每个年龄组分为几个难度组，按难度递减的顺序分别称为E组 (精英组), A组, B组, C组和N组(初学者组)。",1]
["户外运动","根据《中国徒步定向运动竞赛规则》2016版，第四十七条规定，来自同一单位的运动员可以分在一个平行组中。",0]
["户外运动","按竞赛时间定向运动可以划分为日间赛：在日光下；夜间赛：没有日光”night (in the dark)”。",1]
["户外运动","定向运动接力赛是指，三名或三名以上运动员组成团队，按顺序一个接替一个分别完成各自的赛段的比赛形式。",0]
["户外运动","定向运动单程赛指的是：单一赛次的成绩作为最终成绩。运动员可以分配在不同的组进行比赛，如：M18-1组、M18-2组等，各组运动员分别按比赛成绩排定名次。",1]
["户外运动","定向运动A类赛事报名截止后7个工作日内，竞赛委员会应通过官方网站对报名运动员进行公示，并同时对报名表中运动员资料进行确认。",0]
["户外运动","定向赛事中如遇特殊情况，变更运动员的申请最晚于比赛开始前一天的19:00以前以书面的形式提出。如运动队无法在规定的时间内当面提交，也可以先通过传真或电子邮件提出，并通过电话告知，于次日开赛前补交书面变更申请。",0]
["户外运动","定向赛事接力赛中，运动员棒次的变更应在接力赛出发前5小时之前以书面的形式向成统裁判长报告并经总裁判长批准。",0]
["户外运动","定向越野赛事中，经赛事监督批准，模拟赛也可安排在比赛当天。",1]
["户外运动","定向比赛中，运动员出发抽签可以是公开的也可以是保密的。抽签只可用电脑操作，不可用手工操作。",0]
["户外运动","分组集体出发的百米定向赛应尽可能考虑所有运动员的成绩，分组抽签时，应使优秀运动员有较大的可能进入决赛。",1]
["户外运动","定向接力赛的比例尺一般为：1:10000或1:7500、1:5000或1:4000。",0]
["户外运动","定向比赛当天，运动员和代表队官员可在未经竞赛委员会许可的情况下，在比赛区域使用任何该场地地图。",0]
["户外运动","只有在长距离的定向竞赛中，定向地图应该做到防水并且耐用。",0]
["户外运动","正式定向比赛中，线路的标准应与比赛级别和组别的要求可以不一致一致，同时应检验参赛者的定向技能和奔跑能力。所有线路应尽量涵盖各种定向技术。",1]
["户外运动","定向比赛线路长度由从起点开始经过各个检查点到达终点的直线长度决定，如有不能通行的障碍（如高栅栏、湖泊、不能通行陡崖等）、禁区和标记线路可偏离直线。",1]
["户外运动","在定向个人赛中，运动员的检查点组合可以不同，但是，同组别所有运动员的总线路应相同。",1]
["户外运动","定向比赛中，同级别、同年龄组男女运动员线路的差异只能体现在线路长度、难度、地形起伏上。",0]
["户外运动","定向线路设计员应鼓励参赛者采取诸如穿越障碍物或禁区等行为。",0]
["户外运动","禁区或危险区、禁止通行的道路、禁止穿越的线状地形等都应标示在定向地图上。",1]
["户外运动","在正式的定向比赛中，检查点说明应以符号的形式表示，并与《国际检查点说明规范》的规定一致。",1]
["户外运动","检查点位置应有明显的地貌或地物特征，并准确标记在定向地图上。",1]
["户外运动","在少儿组定向比赛中，可同时提供文字说明。",1]
["户外运动","只有得到国际定联或中定协认可的电子计时系统才能用于比赛。传统的针式打卡系统不能用于正式定向比赛。",0]
["户外运动","定向比赛中，如打卡记录无法辨认，则成绩无效。运动员丢失检查卡、漏打或错打检查点成绩无效。",1]
["户外运动","定向比赛中，两名或更多的运动员取得相同的成绩，名次并列，并空出下一名次。",1]
["户外运动","定向接力赛中，成绩取决于各队最后一棒运动员到达终点的先后顺序。如有后面棒次运动员集体出发的情况，应根据各棒运动员队个人成绩的总和确定比赛成绩和排名，排名应排在所有按正常完成接交和比赛的接力队之后。",1]
["户外运动","除团队赛外，运动员必须依靠个人的定向能力独立完成定向比赛。",1]
["户外运动","在定向比赛过程中不得从其他运动员处获取帮助或给其他运动员提供帮助。但是，所有的运动员都有责任和义务救助严重受伤的运动员。",1]
["户外运动","在任何情况下，都要做好定向线路的保密工作。",1]
["户外运动","定向比赛场地公布后，该场地即成为禁区。任何可能参赛的代表队的成员（运动员、领队、教练、队医等），以及其它可能影响比赛结果的人员不得进入禁区。",1]
["户外运动","定向比赛中，看点员不得以任何方式向运动员提供信息或帮助，也不得干扰或扣留任何正常参赛的运动员。",1]
["户外运动","通过终点线的定向运动员未经终点裁判长批准，不得再次进入赛场。",1]
["户外运动","跟跑是指定向运动员为从他人的技术中得利而跟在后面跑。同跑是指两名或多名运动员间相互合作。",1]
["户外运动","定向比赛开始后，超过本人比赛有效时间30%仍未到达起点的运动员均视为放弃比赛。",0]
["户外运动","定向运动是一项运动员借助地图和指北针在尽可能短的时间内到访若干标识在实地中的点——检查点的体育运动。",1]
["户外运动","定向比赛的线路由在实地中及地图上定义了准确位置的起点、检查点和终点组成。两个点之间是运动员应导航行进的赛段。",1]
["户外运动","为公平竞赛，应对地形进行选择。为维护定向运动的独特性，赛区应适合奔跑和测试运动员的定向技能。",1]
["户外运动","定向比赛中，点标旗应尽可能这样设置：运动员一到达所描述的检查点特征就能立刻看它。为公平起见，无论是否有运动员在检查点位置，检查点的可见性应该相同。点标旗决不能隐藏起来——运动员到达检查点时应不用搜索它。",1]
["户外运动","同一条线路应提供不同类型的赛段，一些强调读图，另一些包含更多的易奔跑的路线选择，也应有长度和难度的变化，以迫使运动员运用各种定向技术和速度定向。线路设计员也应尽量为前后相连的赛段安排方向变化，迫使运动员不断改变方位。",1]
["户外运动","定向比赛中，通往终点的线路至少最后一部分应是一段必经线路。",1]
["户外运动","定向比赛中，线路的选择性迫使运动员依靠地图对地形评估并作出推定。路线选择使运动员独立思考，并分割赛区，减少跟跑。",1]
["户外运动","定向地图图廓一般包括图名、指北线、比例尺注记、等高距注记和图例说明。 ",1]
["户外运动","瑞典五日赛是国际定向联合会主办及正式认可的定向比赛。",0]
["户外运动","确定站立点在地图上位置可以利用交会法确定。 ",1]
["户外运动","在定向地图上，黑色代表任何人造物体，如建筑物、围栏、还代表小路、小径、输电线和岩石悬崖峭壁及大石头。",1]
["户外运动","定向地图为了便于参赛选手比较，判断实地地面的障碍程度，同时保证地图具有很好的阅读性，定向地图使用国际统一标准的符号，尽可能多地标示出实地的各种地貌和植被状况。",1]
["户外运动","1991年7月，国际定向运动联合会就批准中国以“中国定向运动委员会”的名义加入该组织，成为正式会员国。 ",1]
["户外运动","在同一定向地图上，等高线多，则山高，等高线少，则山低，等高线稀则坡陡，等高线密，则坡陡。",0]
["户外运动","定向地图上，黄色代表私宅区域，如民宅、私家花园或草坪，禁入。 ",0]
["户外运动","定向地图是为定向比赛专门测绘，制作的精确而详细的地形图。 ",1]
["户外运动","2001年定向运动成为“世界运动会”的正式比赛项目。 ",1]
["户外运动","国际定向运动联合会，于1960年5月在丹麦首都哥本哈根成立。",0]
["户外运动","在定向比赛中，站立点位于明显地形点附近时，可以利用位置关系来确定站立点。利用位置关系确定站立点主要的依据两个要素，一是站立点至明显点的方向，二是站立点至明显点的距离。 ",1]
["户外运动","在进行定向比赛时不需要获得场地所有者的使用许可。 ",0]
["户外运动","在定向运动比赛中一次检录不到者判运动员成绩无效。",0]
["户外运动","在定向比赛中，运动员因伤病不能继续完成竞赛时，以弃权处理，退赛后应尽快向就近裁判员报告。 ",1]
["户外运动","在定向地图上，山谷是相邻两山背山脊间的低凹部分。 ",1]
["户外运动","定向地图符号分为地物符号和特殊符号。",0]
["户外运动","在定向比赛中，利用指北针判定方位须将指北针放平、待磁针完全静止后，磁针的红色一端即N端为南面S端为北面。",0]
["户外运动","在定向地图上，山背可分为尖山背和圆山背两类。 ",0]
["户外运动","在定向运动比赛中，借线法又称扶手法。",1]
["户外运动","在定向地图上，地面上某点的海拔高度称为等高距。 ",0]
["户外运动","在定向制图中，凡是不能用等高线表示的地貌都称为特殊地貌，亦称变形地貌。 ",1]
["户外运动","在我国，大体上说，春秋季太阳出于东方，没于西方，夏季太阳出于东偏南，落于西偏南，冬季太阳出于东偏北而落于西偏北。 ",0]
["户外运动","心脏按压与人工呼吸不能同时进行,必须先进行人工呼吸,再进行心脏按压。",0]
["户外运动","在选用止血方法时，不管是大出血，还是一般出血都应首先选用压止。",1]
["户外运动","在伤员急救过程中,如果医务人员有限,要分清主次,对危及生命的重大受伤首先处置,一般小伤放在后面处理。",1]
["户外运动","在野外急救中，要尽量避免在现场对其进行急救,而应及时去医院救治。",0]
["户外运动","在进行心脏按压时,按压深度不能超过2厘米,否则会造成伤者肋骨骨折。",0]
["户外运动","皮肤烧伤后如有水泡,应立即将水泡刺破,以利于其恢复。",0]
["户外运动","徒步中，因鞋子不合适打水泡，一般到达营地再将其从边缘刺破，以便于恢复",1]
["户外运动","在野外，轻微的晒伤可以当做烫伤来处理，",1]
["户外运动","血液呈鲜红色喷射而出则是静脉出血；如果血液是暗红色缓慢流出则是动脉出血。",0]
["户外运动","施行口对口吹气时，救护者口唇要包住伤员口唇，以免漏气。",1]
["户外运动","人工呼吸法适用于外伤性窒息、中毒性窒息或电休克等所引起的呼吸停止。",1]
["户外运动","利用止血带止血法时，应该记录时间，止血部位的时间应每60min～90 min放松一次。",1]
["户外运动","心肺复苏的胸外心脏按压和人工呼吸比例为15:1。",0]
["户外运动","口对口人工呼吸每次吹气量不要过大；最大不能大于2000mL。",0]
["户外运动","骨折固定的范围应包括骨折远近端的两个关节。",1]
["户外运动","面部出血用拇指压迫面动脉即可止血",1]
["户外运动","头后部出血可用两只手的拇指压迫耳后与枕骨粗隆之间的枕动脉搏动处。",1]
["户外运动","颈部出血可用大拇指压迫同侧气管外侧与胸锁乳突肌前缘中点强烈搏动的颈总动脉。",1]
["户外运动","上肢出血，可用四指压迫腋窝部搏动强烈的腋动脉。",1]
["户外运动","前臂出血，可用手指压迫上臂肱二头肌内侧的肱动脉。",1]
["户外运动","手指或脚趾出血可用拇指、食指分别压迫手指或脚趾两侧的动脉。",1]
["户外运动","止血带止血适用于任何四肢出血。",0]
["户外运动","止血带能有效地控制四肢出血，而且损伤最小。",0]
["户外运动","填塞法的缺点是止血不够彻底且增加感染机会。",1]
["户外运动","螺旋包扎法适用于头部、腕部、胸部及腹部等处的包扎。",1]
["户外运动","螺旋反折包扎法主要用于粗细不等的四肢受伤包扎。",1]
["户外运动","腹部外伤有内脏脱出时，要及时还纳。",0]
["户外运动","三角巾包扎法适用于身体各部位。",1]
["户外运动","异物插入眼球时应立即将异物从眼球拔出。",0]
["户外运动","呼吸心跳骤停者，应先行心肺复苏术，然后再搬运。",1]
["户外运动","创伤急救时到达现场后首先应该评估现场的安全性",1]
["户外运动","肢体断离后，离体肢体应清洗干净后随伤病员一起转送。",1]
["户外运动","救护人员在对骨折伤员进行固定前，任何情况下都不应对断骨进行复位，避免二次伤害。",0]
["户外运动","按最新规定，非专业救护售货员在施行复苏时，按压与吹气之比，单人操作为15：2，双人操作为5：1 。",0]
["户外运动","异物穿刺进躯干部位，急救处理时首先要拔出刺入体内的异物。",0]
["户外运动","在野外没有绷带急救伤员的情况下，可用头巾、手帕、速干衣、长筒尼龙袜子等代替绷带包扎。",1]
["户外运动","在群死群死的场景中，首先关注的是年龄较大或较小的弱势群体。",0]
["户外运动","在骨折伤害中，骨头穿出体外，处理时应该仔细清理并还纳。",0]
["户外运动","在我国户外运动事故原因有：滑坠、迷路被困失踪、天气原因、身体不适、交通事故等。其中交通事故最多。",0]
["户外运动","目前针对我国户外运动的专用保险体制已经十分健全。",0]
["户外运动","目前我国急救培训面覆盖最广的是红十字会培训。",1]
["户外运动","野外救援医学与以城市环境为导向的传统医学不同。是指你在求助或拨打911都受限的情况下寻求处理的一种紧急医学。",1]
["户外运动","院前急救的特点是，时间紧、压力大、涉及法律风险较多。",1]
["户外运动","我国已基本形成了覆盖省、市、县的三级院前医疗急救服务体系，但是发展并不平衡，地区差别明显。",1]
["户外运动","国外院前急救模式中“英美模式”的显著特点是“急”；“法德模式”显著特点是“救”",1]
["户外运动","美国的专业急救人员都需经过正规培训并通过资格认证后方可持证上岗，资格认证并非一次性完成。",1]
["户外运动","美国心脏协会(AHA，American Heart Association)是心脏病学领域比较重要的学会之一，致力于心脏病和卒中的预防与治疗，提供相关继续教育、流行病学年度报告。",1]
["户外运动","国际野外医学协会起源于美国，于1983年成立，是一家拥有三十年历史的国际组织，为专业医学或业余人员提供专业技能培训，在资源匮乏的地方及偏远地区施行实用野外急救技术及病患照顾技能。",1]
["户外运动","“行动前先进行病患评估的三个三角形（PAS）”是国际野外医学协会（WMAI）的核心理念。",1]
["户外运动","在野外，我们认为任何涉及到三大系统的问题都是大问题",1]
["户外运动","在循环系统中，WMAI关注的是氧合与灌注。",1]
["户外运动","野外急救中，识别伤口类型以及预期问题，是识别威胁生命紧急问题的关键.",0]
["户外运动","当脑受到伤害时，意识水平反映其状态的重要标志。",1]
["户外运动","一般来说，受损的组织的预期问题都会出现肿胀。",1]
["户外运动","机体不能修正的缺血情况会导致梗死。",1]
["户外运动","稳定或不稳定?紧急或不紧急?好转或恶化?是我们判断紧急或不紧急撤离的考量因素。",1]
["户外运动","在野外急救中，我们应该避免用高风险方法解决低风险的问题。",1]
["户外运动","在偏远环境里面受伤的可能性不会很高，但是后果将会十分严重的。",1]
["户外运动","在野外急救中我们应该专注于紧急情况和严重的问题，以及不作处置就会变得紧急和严重的问题。",1]
["户外运动","次要评估阶段的目的是重点稳定伤患状态。",0]
["户外运动","首要评估的主要内容包括：安全、人数、机制三个方面。",1]
["户外运动","在急救的现场评估中，应该先做到保护伤患的安全。",0]
["户外运动","血压指血管内的血液对单位面积血管壁的侧压力，在野外没有器械的情况依旧可以测到。",0]
["户外运动","在用听诊器配合血压计测量血压时候，开始听到的第一声响音时，汞柱所对应的数值为舒张压。",0]
["户外运动","心位于中纵隔内，1/3位于正中线右侧，2/3位于正中线左侧。",1]
["户外运动","急性压力反应 (ASR)是对于伤痛，疾病，疼痛和情绪压力的正常身体反应，可以跟其他类型的伤病共存，也可以单独发生随着时间和处治的进行，情况好转。",1]
["户外运动","脑通过血液的pH值（酸碱度）来控制呼吸。该数值实际反映的是血浆中所溶解的二氧化碳的量。",1]
["户外运动","在野外，遇到无法解决的呼吸困难是会危及生命的。呼吸情况恶化至呼吸衰竭一定会很快。",0]
["户外运动","高海拔会阻碍伤口的愈合速度",1]
["户外运动","对于醒着的低糖症伤患，最简单的解决办法就是口头服用急救包里的葡萄糖凝胶",1]
["户外运动","如果糖尿病患者神智状态改变，在没有证据证明是其他问题之前，都认定他是低血糖症。",1]
["户外运动","反手弧线掷盘的出手点要高于反手掷盘，同时飞盘要保持倾斜角度，盘头略高于握盘手。",1]
["户外运动","当面对腰部以下飞盘时，接盘手型应该采用四指向下、大拇指在上。",1]
["户外运动","双手夹接的接盘法是初学者在比赛中最基本的接盘法。",1]
["户外运动","正手盘的握法类似与握手的姿势。",0]
["户外运动","极限飞盘运动不允许故意的身体接触，可以男女同场比赛。",1]
["户外运动","正手掷盘动作幅度大，出手速度更快，因此，在短传快攻时能发挥更大的作用。",0]
["户外运动","正手传盘时，飞盘在飞行中总是容易竖立起来，这是由于出手时用力太猛造成的。",0]
["户外运动","当接胸口高度的飞盘时，一般采用大拇指向下、四指向上的手型接盘。",1]
["户外运动","弧线传盘时， 不管正手还是反手，均要考虑三个问题，即：出手时机、飞盘姿态和出手力度。",1]
["户外运动","在飞盘技术中，以右手为例，反手掷盘时右脚应向右侧横跨一步。",0]
["户外运动","飞盘飞行不稳定，出现左右晃动，主要是由于风向的影响。",0]
["户外运动","正手传盘是极限飞盘比赛中比较常用也是最基本的一种传盘方式。",0]
["户外运动","在传弧线盘时要求出盘时飞盘姿态尽量保持水平。",0]
["户外运动","为了保持飞盘在空中飞行的稳定性，出手瞬间，特别是长传时，飞盘外缘要略低于飞盘内缘。",1]
["户外运动","极限飞盘运动对天气条件要求较高，一旦有风就不能开展。",0]
["户外运动","单手接盘较双手接盘更稳定。",0]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，飞盘只能向前方投掷，而不能向后方传盘.",0]
["户外运动","在投掷飞盘时，快速抖腕，能提高飞盘的旋转动力。",1]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，长传是发动快攻的有利武器。",1]
["户外运动","极限飞盘运动的基本技术主要由掷盘和接盘两大技术组成。",1]
["户外运动","极限飞盘是一项没有身体接触的体育运动，双方各七名选手。",1]
["户外运动","完整的传接指的是，任何接盘都保证了队伍继续持有控盘权。任何传接不完整都是失误。",1]
["户外运动","无意身体接触: 在飞盘比赛双方之间发生的，对比赛的继续进行没有影响的身体接触。",1]
["户外运动","死盘是指比赛中止并且飞盘只有通过验盘才能继续比赛。飞盘并不是失误的主体。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，任何由于示意，商议，或是暂停需要验盘或是自验来重新开始比赛的暂停。比赛停止就意味着比赛中断。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，单场分数指: 一场比赛将持续到某一队的得分先达到或是超越单场比赛分数限制，并且比对方多两分或达到比赛上限",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，常规比赛比到15分，得分上限为18分。",0]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，加时在比分相同又仅以一分低于单场比赛总分数时开始（例如，在比赛中单场比赛的总分数为15分，加时在比分到达14比14时开始）。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，一支队伍暂停拥有60秒的时间。",0]
["户外运动","任何选手都可以在取得一分后和在双方开盘示意准备就绪之前喊暂停。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，在开盘之后，只有一个拥有控盘权的传盘手在合理触地后才能使用暂停示意。选手必须用一只手和飞盘组成“T”字形并且大声喊出“暂停”。暂停在T手势形成时起效。飞盘将留在控盘者的轴心脚与地面接触的那点。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，伤病暂停指: 因为选手受伤所喊的暂停。在伤病暂停中，受伤选手的健康安全是首位的。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，受伤选手所在队伍的任何选手都可以喊伤病暂停。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，技术暂停: 技术暂停是因为违规的装备，危险状况或是飞盘破损。",1]
["户外运动","开盘前的站位，在示意准备就绪后，开盘队的选手可以在其得分区内任意移动，但是他们的脚不能超越得分线除非飞盘被传出。",1]
["户外运动","开盘，在示意准备就绪后，接盘队的选手必须与他们的防守得分区保持接触，且不能更换相互之间的位置。"]
["户外运动","开盘方的选手在接盘方的任何一名选手触盘之前不能接触飞盘。如果这个违规行为出现了，那接盘方可以立即要求重新开盘。",1]
["户外运动","开盘后，如果开盘被接住，那么飞盘就在距离接住飞盘那点最近的地方开始比赛。",1]
["户外运动","如果接盘方在飞盘触地之前接触到了开过来的飞盘，然后飞盘触地，这被认为是掉盘，而这就是失误。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，所有的比赛场地都是界内。边线是比赛场地的一部分，不是界外部分。",0]
["户外运动","当飞盘第一次接触的区域为界外，或是接触到界外的进攻队员或是被防守选手在界外接住，飞盘就立刻出界。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，触地：选手由于特殊情况或是演练（例如：跳起，跳下，倾斜或是落下）包括在失去平衡后落地或是恢复。地面的任何事物都被认为是地面的一部分。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，防守选手指: 不拥有控盘权队伍的选手。防守选手不能捡起一个活盘或是比赛中的飞盘，或是示意传盘者给他传盘。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，防护指: 一防守选手在离进攻选手三米内防守，并持续对进攻选手作出反应。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，防盘者: 在传盘者轴心脚为圆心三米半径的范围内的防守选手,若传盘者轴心脚没有确定则为三米内的防守选手。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，轴心: 在传盘者控盘时站立或是尝试传盘或做假动作时保持与地面的接触的身体特定部位。身体与比赛发盘时特定的一点想接触的部分称为轴心。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，为继续比赛进攻方自己验盘需要满足一下条件：a) 防守方必须示意准备就绪；同时，b) 传盘者确定轴心脚，用飞盘触地并大声说出”开始比赛“。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，一个防守选手取得了控盘权那么这次传盘被截断，但是如果防守选手意外地在飞盘触地之前或飞盘触地时失去控盘权，那么这次传盘认为是被阻截而不是被截断。",1]
["户外运动","一名选手为了取得飞盘可能漏接飞盘，但是故意漏接（包括tipping，延迟，引导，刷盘或是类似的动作），以便自己在最初接触飞盘的位置而改变飞盘飞行方向来占有优势不应该被视为走步。",0]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，在接住一个传盘后，该选手需要最快停下并确定轴心脚。",1]
["户外运动","如果一名飞盘选手在跑动中或是跳起时接到一个飞盘可以传盘，无需尝试中止和确定轴心脚，如果符合以下条件：1. 该选手在持有控盘权时不改变方向或是加速；并且2. 此次传盘在控盘权确立后在场地上第三步之前出手。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，如果进攻和防守选手同时接住飞盘，那么进攻方保有控盘权。",1]
["户外运动","如果对于飞盘是否在接住之前触地不明确（草也是地面的一部分），或是对于一名选手接住飞盘后落地的第一下是在界内界外，得分区内外不明确，那拥有最优视角的选手做决定。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，违规仅可以由一个被犯规队伍的选手在意识到该情况发生后喊出。除非在其他特定的地方，该选手必须立即大声示意“违规”或是其他一个特定的违规名称。",1]
["户外运动","当飞盘在空中时，一名选手不能通过任何一种方式的移动来完全阻止对方选手本占有的前进路线且任何导致非无法避免性身体接触的行为都是对受阻挡选手的犯规，将被视为接盘犯规处理",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，考虑时间，距离和光线，一名选手不可以占据一个跑动对手无法避免的位置。如占据如此位置导致的非无法避免性身体接触是对被阻挡选手的犯规。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，换人：只有刚得分之后或选手受伤的时候允许换场上比赛的选手。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，无身体接触：选手之间不应该有任何身体接触。也不允许阻挡别的选手的跑动。身体接触发生时判为犯规。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，得分：每次正在进攻的队伍成功地把飞盘传进对方防护的得分区里，进攻队伍就得一分。得分之后，根据开赛的方式准备开始下一回合。",1]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛中，场地：使用长方形的场地，两端各有得分区。正规的比赛场面有64米长和37米宽，双方的得分区有23米长。",1]

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["科目","题干","选择A","选择B","选择C","选择D","答案(多个答案以半角逗号分隔)"]
["户外运动","以下不属于按定向越野距离划分的赛事类别是      ？","长距离赛","中距离赛","短距离赛","超短距离赛","D"]
["户外运动","定向运动起源于      ？","东欧","北欧","亚洲","北美","B"]
["户外运动","定向比赛中，以下不属于按竞赛性质划分的是哪一项     ？","个人赛","精英赛","接力赛","团队赛","B"]
["户外运动","在定向比赛中，不属于按竞赛成绩的决定方式划分的是那一项      ？","循环赛","单程赛","多程赛","资格赛","A"]
["户外运动","根据《中国徒步定向运动竞赛规则》2016版，补充通知至少应在赛前   个月发布。","1周","1个月","2个月","3个月","B"]
["户外运动","在定向运动第一场比赛的前一天，竞赛委员会应尽可能组织一场比赛来演练电子打卡计时设备、地形特点、地图质量、检查点说明等比赛。被称为    ？","模拟赛","展示赛","调试赛","公益赛","A"]
["户外运动","在定向比赛前，没有权利参加赛前模拟比赛的人群是     ？","运动员","业余群众","赛事官员","媒体记者","B"]
["户外运动","在定向接力赛中，集体出发方式仅适用于    ？","第1棒队员","第2棒队员","第3棒队员","第4棒队员","A"]
["户外运动","定向运动个人比赛中一般采取哪种出发方式？","有序出发","顺序出发","间隔出发","间断出发","C"]
["户外运动","在间隔出发的定向比赛中，运动员出发顺序应在赛事监督和总裁判长监督下，通过    决定。","成绩排名","报道先后","随机抽签","年龄排序","C"]
["户外运动","定向长距离赛的比例尺一般为     ","1:15000或1:10000；","1:5000或1:7500；","1:5000或1:4000；","1:3000或1:5000","A"]
["户外运动","定向短距离赛的比例尺一般为      ","1:5000或1:10000","1:5000或1:7500；","1:5000或1:4000；","1:3000或1:5000","C"]
["户外运动","百米定向的比例尺一般为     ","1:2000或1:1500或1:1000","1:3000或1:2500或1:2000","1:5000或1:4000；或1:3000","1:1000或1:750或1:500；","D"]
["户外运动","定向运动点标旗由三个按三角型排列的     组成。","正方形","长方形","三角形","梯形","A"]
["户外运动","定向点标旗每个面的大小为     。","左上部的橙色和右下部的白色","左上部的白色和右下部的橙色","右上部的橙色和左下部的白色","右上部的白色和左下部的橙色","B"]
["户外运动","定向标准比赛中点标旗悬挂，其上缘离地面不超过     米，下缘不低于     米的高度。","1.2,0.4","1.0,0.5","C、1.0,0.4","1.2,0.5","C"]
["户外运动","在定向比赛中，当地图比例尺为1:5000或1:4000时，两个检查点间的距离不能小于     米。","10米",15,20,15,"B"]
["户外运动","在定向比赛中，每个检查点要用数字代码标识，并能从打卡器位置清晰看到。检查点代码应是大于    的数字。","11米",15,20,15,"D"]
["户外运动","定向比赛地图上应提供备用手工检查卡。备用检查卡应带有     个清晰的打卡位置。",1,2,3,4,"C"]
["户外运动","间隔出发的定向比赛中，待发区应按出发前时间设置3-5个待发区段，常用的配置为     。","1分钟待发区、2分钟待发区和3分钟待发区","2分钟待发区、3分钟待发区和4分钟待发区","1分钟待发区、3分钟待发区和5分钟待发区","30秒待发区、1分钟待发区和2分钟待发区","A"]
["户外运动","在定向比赛中，下情况不应给予通报批评或警告的是     。","擅自出入隔离区、出发区；","携带涉及赛区的旧版地图进入隔离区；","在出发区影响他人准备比赛","未携带比赛使用的指北针","D"]
["户外运动","国际定向联合会英文缩写为      。","IOFD","IIOF","IOF","OAF","C"]
["户外运动","不属于定向运动按竞赛成绩的决定方式划分的类别是      。","单程赛","多程赛","资格赛","复合赛","D"]
["户外运动","不属于按照举办场地定向可划分为      。","校园定向","公园定向","山地定向","百米定向","D"]
["户外运动","在定向制图过程中，成本最小、最便捷获得底图方式是      。","城市规划图","谷歌地图","航拍地图","该地建设工程图","B"]
["户外运动","OCAD中F9不能实现的功能是      。","调整地图的位置","放大缩小操作界面","调整底图的大小","准确定位底图","B"]
["户外运动","OCAD中能够实现快速隐藏地图的功能键为      。","F11","F12","F9","F10","D"]
["户外运动","OCAD中，描图模式中“5”图标的作用是      。","添加图像","添加文本","删除图像","删除文本","B"]
["户外运动","不属于定向线路设计基本原则的是      ？","定向运动在奔跑中导航的独特性；","公平竞赛；","运动员的乐趣；","注重挑战性","F"]
["户外运动","定向地图有别于城市地图与卫星地图，他强调关地面      的详细信息。","通过性","落差性","起伏性","质地性","A"]
["户外运动","开展定向运动的核心技术      ？","组织比赛","制图技术","竞赛能力","媒体宣传","B"]
["户外运动","对于定向制图者来说，比较全面了解      是最基本的要求。","定向运动","底图寻找","图例含义","比例概念","A"]
["户外运动","定向制图员的任务是通过应用制图规范，运用           的制图综合方法绘制出准确、易读的定向运动地图。","取舍、概括和夸张","虚构、模拟和渲染","取舍、渲染和夸张","突出、规划和渲染","A"]
["户外运动","不属于国家基本地形图的优点:      ？","相对便宜.","获得容易","具有精确的”骨架”","更新周期快","D"]
["户外运动","不属于城市规划图作为底图使用时的缺点是      ？","只在有工程的区域可供使用.","其现势性取决于当地的建设需要","并非所有地图资料都有等高线","精确度有限","D"]
["户外运动","不属于旧的定向地图的缺点的是      ？","准确性未知（取决于先前的制作情况）)","处理费事","可能比例尺不同.","多数是依据旧的制图规范测制.","B"]
["户外运动","定向地图制作大小一般为      大小。","A5规格","B5规格","A4规格","A3规格","C"]
["户外运动","下列哪个不是定向电子打卡计时系统的组成      ？","指卡","打卡器","终端管理","读卡器","D"]
["户外运动","Trail Orienteering指的是哪一种定向运动     ？","滑雪定向","轮椅定向","山地车定向","徒步定向","B"]
["户外运动","在定向地图中用什么颜色表示可通过的树林区域，可跑的平缓荒原等     。","浅黄色和白色","褐色","黄色","棕色","A"]
["户外运动","在定向运动中，国际检查点说明符号的表头不包括以下哪个选项     ？","组别 ","路线长度 ","路线长度 ","路线长度 ","D"]
["户外运动","对定向点标旗的描述不正确的是     ？","它是三面标志旗连接成的三棱体 ","每面点标旗上部为白色，右下部为橙色 ","每面点标旗尺寸为30厘米*30厘米 ","每面点标旗为40厘米*40厘米 ","D"]
["户外运动","国际定向联合会主办及正式认可的比赛不包括以下哪个赛事     ？","世界定向锦标赛 ","世界青少年定向锦标赛 ","世界杯 ","瑞典五日赛 ","D"]
["户外运动","在定向地图中红/紫红色指不可能代表的是以下哪个事物     ？","南北线 ","地图上指北的粗线","等高线","定向路线 ","C"]
["户外运动","在定向比赛中，择近不择远的前提不包括     ？","两点之间起伏不大 ","两点之间树林稀疏 ","两点之间地势高 ","两点之间通透性强  ","C"]
["户外运动","在定向地图中黄绿色表示的地形内容不包括以下哪个选项     ？","民宅","私家花园 ","私家草坪 ","森林 ","D"]
["户外运动","在定向运动规则中，下列情况不会被取消竞赛资格的是     ？","出发后未到终点报到者","冒名顶替参加竞赛者 ","蓄意破坏点标打卡器或其它竞赛设备者 ","有意妨碍他人竞赛者 ","A"]
["户外运动","利用地物特征判定方位不包括      。","利用植物判定方位 ","利用凹入地物判定方位  ","利用阴影方向变化判定方位 ","利用季风判定方位 ","C"]
["户外运动","对地貌的判断和在等高线行进的良好感觉，是下列哪种路线选择方法所需要的      。","导线法  ","水平位移法 ","偏向瞄准法  ","步测法 ","B"]
["户外运动","在同一幅定向地图上，等高线间隔密，实地坡度      。","缓","陡","平","低","B"]
["户外运动","下列哪一项不是定向地图测绘计划中应该做的      ？","计算机制作地图  ","实地检查、确定地图的详细程度 ","制作绘图版  ","确定地图的比例尺 ","A"]
["户外运动","下列哪种地图不适合作为定向地图？","测量图  ","航拍地图","旅游地图  ","旧的定向地图 ","C"]
["户外运动","定向地图上的黄色一般不表示      ？","田野 ","小丘 ","牧场","空旷地","B"]
["户外运动","在起伏不大、无道路、植被较多、观察不便的区域寻找检查点时可采用的方法是_______。","导线法  ","水平位移法  ","偏向瞄准法 ","步测法 ","D"]
["户外运动","在标定磁北线时,我们使用的工具是__________。","量角器  ","指南针 ","绘图板 ","直尺","A"]
["户外运动","在定向地图上，以下不属于线状地物符号的是_________。 ","小河 ","高墙  ","道路  ","树木 ","D"]
["户外运动","在定向地图上，表示图上长度比实际缩小10000倍的比例尺通常写成","1:10000  ","10000:1 ","10:100000  ","100000:10 ","A"]
["户外运动","在定向制图中，适合在特征物少、植被密度低、地形起伏变化不大的树林中使用的是_______。 ","拇指指南针  ","基板式指南针  ","军用指南针 ","定向运动专用指南针 ","B"]
["户外运动","若已知一张地图的比例尺为1:5000则图上2厘米代表实际距离为"," 50米"," 100米  "," 150米  ","200米 ","B"]
["户外运动","在定向地图上，尖山顶等高线特点是________。 ","环圈小间距小 ","环圈、浑圈、间隔均匀","最后一条等高线露空宽大  ","无特点 ","A"]
["户外运动","定向运动员的基本能力不包括","体能 ","竞技能力","技能","智能","B"]
["户外运动","在定向地图上，建筑物或岩石用_______颜色表示。","黑色","棕色","白色  ","红色","A"]
["户外运动","定向地图计算机辅助制作的时间与实地测绘的时间比例为_________。 ","01:01:00","1:2","2:1","3:2 ","A"]
["户外运动","判断地貌方法下列哪种不是_________。 ","示坡线判定  ","河（流谷）地判定 ","高程标记判定  ","高度计算 ","D"]
["户外运动","以下哪一项不属于一张定向地图所包括的内容_________。 ","比例尺 ","等高线 ","颜色说明  ","图例","C"]
["户外运动","在定向地图上，以下哪类不属于地物的分类________。 ","体状地物符号  ","面状地物符号","点状地物符号","线状地物符号 ","A"]
["户外运动","定向实地测绘时最远测量距离应小于_________。 ","100米  ","150米 ","200米  ","250米 ","B"]
["户外运动","下列选项中不属于徒步定向的是__________。 ","滑雪定向 ","公园定向  ","五日定向 ","接力定向 ","A"]
["户外运动","定向越野比赛中的号码一般不超过__________。 ","20×16cm ","24×20cm  ","28×24 cm ","28×20cm ","B"]
["户外运动","为预防定向越野损伤,下列措施除哪项外都是我们可采取的措施__________。 ","根据地形地貌和植被情况穿戴运动装备 ","训练和比赛时穿戴保护装置如定向帽和护腿等","学会正确使用指南针和正确识别地图","充分做好下肢的准备活动在复杂地貌上小心前进 ","C"]
["户外运动","定向运动地图中水系与湿地用哪种颜色来表示      ？","黄色","棕色","蓝色","紫色","C"]
["户外运动","在定向地图中，下列哪些不属于地貌      ？","山地","房屋","山崖","小凹地","B"]
["户外运动","定向运动员比赛中正确打卡的顺序是      ？","起点-点标-终点-读卡-清除","清除-读卡-起点-终点-点标","清除-起点-点标-终点-读卡","读卡-起点-终点-点标-清除","C"]
["户外运动","定向地图中，终点的竞赛路线符号用什么表示     ？","等边三角形","两个同心圆","一个圆","正方形","B"]
["户外运动","定向运动地图是采用     来表示地貌","登高线法","图形法","文字说明法","图形法","A"]
["户外运动","定向地图上用等高线环圈加示坡线表示的地形是？","山顶","凹地","山背","山谷","B"]
["户外运动","在选择越野线路时，不应该遵循的原则是？","有路不越野","走高不走低","障碍最后绕","就近不就远","C"]
["户外运动","定向运动地图符号即图例符号，是一种定向专用地图的全球通用语言。他有六大要素，以下不包括的是？","地貌","建筑物","地物","境界","C"]
["户外运动","定向地图上等高线越疏，说明高度变化      ？","越快","越慢","不变","没有实际意义","B"]
["户外运动","在定向比赛中，下列情况中会被取消竞赛资格的是？","徒步定向越野比赛中使用交通工具","一次检录不到的","因各种原因退出比赛的","未跑完整条线路的","A"]
["户外运动","在定向比赛中，第一批运动员出发的时间，是由     来决定？","起点裁判长","场地裁判长","总裁判长","以上都不对","D"]
["户外运动","在定向运动竞赛整个过程的操作技能不包括哪个     ？","出发点作业","使用地图的方法","检查点作业","终点作业","B"]
["户外运动","定向运动日间赛中，首批运动员应在日出后      小时出发，最后一批运动员最迟应在日落前预计完成时间的    倍时间出发？","1,1.5","1,2","1.5,1","2,1","A"]
["户外运动","对于定向比赛裁判长的职责，以下说法有误的是     ？","赛前参与竞赛场地的选择，线路的设计","直接向竞赛委员会负责","接收组委会，竞赛组的领导","竞赛时对受伤队员进行救助","D"]
["户外运动","下列关于定向越野说法错误的是     ？","场地要求不高，趣味性强","是世界上参与人数最多的比赛","其本质特点是一项智力与体力相互结合的运动","它要求个人单打完成比赛","D"]
["户外运动","在定向比赛中，我们在沿定向线路行进时，要经常检查指北针，保证    。","指北针北端与目标方向一致","指北针北端与地图磁北方向相反","指北针北端与地图磁北方向平行或重叠","指北针北端与行进方向一致","C"]
["户外运动","某定向运动员拿着标定好的地图沿一条路进行前进，突然发现那条路向左边弯90度，运动员也转弯了90度，为了确保地图标定好，地图应       。","向右转90度","向右转180度","向左转90度","向左转180度","A"]
["户外运动","指北针是读图的一种辅助工具，可以将指北针的边缘作为前进的方向线，奔跑时一定要随时      ，同时将拇指指北针的前端直角点不断移向站立点。","看四周地物","标定地图方位","看图","看指北针","B"]
["户外运动","下列不是定向运动选手必备的工具是     ？","指北针","地图","磁卡","手表","D"]
["户外运动","冲沟一般是被流水冲刷而成，主要分布在      。","山背","山谷","鞍部","台地","B"]
["户外运动","当你拿到定向地图后，你首先要做的是      ？","找终点","查看总路程","看检查点说明","标定地图","D"]
["户外运动","法国于    年建立了以医师为主的全国性服务急救医疗系统( Service Aide Medical Ur-gent，SAMU) ",1924,1936,1954,1930,"B"]
["户外运动","容量性休克中，失去血量超过    时，就进入了补偿机制的失调期。",{"v":0.1,"d":"10%"},{"v":0.2,"d":"20%"},{"v":0.3,"d":"30%"},{"v":0.4,"d":"40%"},"C"]
["户外运动","脑功能能的减退一般规律是？","低级功能先丧失","先失去高级功能","两者都同时减退","很难区分","B"]
["户外运动","在肿胀发生的速度上，血肿与水肿哪个更快一些。？","血肿","水肿","都一样","很难区分","C"]
["户外运动","伤患评估系统三个三角形不包括以下哪个内容？","首要评估","次要评估","重要评估","现场评估","C"]
["户外运动","在伤患评估系统中，不是首要评估中关注的内容是？","血液循环系统","呼吸系统","神经系统","泌尿系统","D"]
["户外运动","在伤患评估系统中，现场评估的目的是？","稳定现场","稳定伤患","完成评估","完成处置","A"]
["户外运动","在伤患评估系统中，首要评估的目的是？","稳定现场","稳定伤患","完成评估","完成处置","B"]
["户外运动","为方便快速评估，意识水平不同层级的英文首字母缩写，顺序正确的是？","AVPU","ICAU","AUVP","PUVA","A"]
["户外运动","伤患完全无意识，在意识水平评定中用   字母表示？","A","V","P","U","D"]
["户外运动","次要评估中详细的身体检查不包括","肢体有无畸形","伤口的部位与类型","肿胀","有无呼吸","D"]
["户外运动","意识水平中，英文字母“P”代表的意义是？","醒着","对声音有反应","对疼痛有反应","完全无反应\n","C"]
["户外运动","正常成人一般一分钟呼吸的频率是？","12—15次/min","18—20次/min","12—20次/min","20—25次/min","C"]
["户外运动","SAMPLE 历史记录中“S”代表的是？","过敏","药物","相关历史\n","症状","D"]
["户外运动","SAMPLE 历史记录中“E”代表的是？","药物","相关历史","最后摄入和排泄","事件","D"]
["户外运动","血液循环系统的结构不包括？","血液","血管","心脏","组织液","D"]
["户外运动","正常成人的心率为？","60-100次/分","75-100次/分","75-110次/分","80-100次/分","A"]
["户外运动","不是容量性休克处治方式的是？","阻止体液流失","补充体液容量:","鼓励颤抖","保持能量摄入和身体核心温度","C"]
["户外运动","以下不属于呼吸困难的表征是？","•呼吸有困难，说话断断续续","A on AVPU","焦躁","疲惫","D"]
["户外运动","处理呼吸问题方法PROP中，R代表的含义是？","最好的呼吸姿势\n","慰籍，缓而深的呼吸要好于快而浅的呼吸","补充氧气\n","人工呼吸来协助呼吸效果","B"]
["户外运动","CPR针对以下哪种情况基本无效","淹没伤害","有致命外伤","关键系统完好无损电击伤害","可逆转的心律不齐","D"]
["户外运动","以下不属于不要开始进行CPR的情况是？","明显死亡","溺水超过一小时","严重内出血","心脏停跳超过20分钟","D"]
["户外运动","自动体外除颤仪（AED）针对以下哪种情况无效？","电击伤害","淹没伤害\n","关键系统受损","可逆转的心律不齐","C"]
["户外运动","不属于不稳定伤害肌肉骨骼伤的是？","轻微崴脚","CSM受损","无法使用患处，感觉不稳定","畸形，骨擦感，","A"]
["户外运动","夹板稳定中做法错误的是？","固定涵盖长骨/关节的上下方","要舒适，没有受压点或摩擦","方便检查血液循环","固定越稳固越好","D"]
["户外运动","以下不属于脊椎伤害的症状是？","颈部或背部痛","脊柱麻木感或刺痛感","下肢肌力减弱","腹部疼痛","D"]
["户外运动","以下不属于高风险伤口的是？"," 开放性骨折\n","穿过肌膜, 影响深层结构","干净, 直接, 没有坏死组织","咬伤 (动物唾液)\n","C"]
["户外运动","不属于移除刺入会造成严重的问题是？","肌体毁坏","严重出血","留下疤痕","难处理的疼痛","C"]
["户外运动","针对创伤性截肢处置不正确的是？","保持患处凉爽，伤肢不用跟伤患一同运输\n","直接按压或止血绷带控制流血\n","将断肢放在干净湿润的敷裹中.","不要切下未完全断离的部分。","A"]
["户外运动","不属于局部感染的征象是？","红、肿、疼痛、皮肤温度升高","淋巴管炎 (红线)","在受伤2-4天发生","脓肿干涸或堆积\n","B"]
["户外运动","浅度烧伤的症状不包括？","皮肤红-发炎\n\n","感知完好\n","无水泡\n","皮肤黑色或皮革色","D"]
["户外运动","轻微过敏反应征象不包括？","没有吞咽困难","意识状态正常","有呼吸问题      ","有轻微起疹和瘙痒\n","C"]
["户外运动","不属于严重哮喘的高风险问题的是？","伤患状态缓和","持续不正常的神智状态","处治后效果不理想","吸入器持续无效","A"]
["户外运动","严重低体温症核心体温小于    度？",32,33,34,34,"A"]
["户外运动","严重低体温症的实地处置不包括？","人工呼吸","胸外按压\n","担架包裹","尽快撤离","B"]
["户外运动","中暑的征象不包括？","严重的神智状态改变，抽搐\n","皮肤或是红色，或苍白而带有壳核效应\n","体温低于40.5°C","发热，干燥或多汗。","C"]
["户外运动","劳累性低血钠症处置不包括？","情况如不改善则撤离\n","休息\n","鼓励电解质饮料的摄入","限制液体摄入，除非有容量性损耗的证据","C"]
["户外运动","深度冻伤征象不包括？","硬，苍白或发青","无感知","只影响到真皮层","影响到不活动的关节","C"]
["户外运动","不属于短期内集体对高海拔适应补偿机制的是？","用力呼吸","毛细血管床密度增高\n","心跳过速，血压增加","肾脏尝试着保持正常 pH\n","B"]
["户外运动","轻微高海拔脑水肿征象不包括？","轻微头痛","神智状态改变, 共济失调","疲劳","恶心","B"]
["户外运动","海拔疾病预防做法不科学的是？","保持身体水分与饱腹","服药预防","每上行 500米，休息数日\n","爬到高处，回低处睡觉\n","C"]
["户外运动","雪崩救援中不要对伤员进行心肺复苏情境不包括？","被埋> 30分钟，但有气穴","让救援者陷入风险之中","明显致命的外伤\n","> 4mm 的面部结冰\n","A"]
["户外运动","以下针对闪电风险管理不正确的是？","越低越安全\n","避免孤高的树木，石柱和建筑\n","蹲或坐着\n","不能待在交通工具里","D"]
["户外运动","以下直升机救援重要安全规则中不正确的是？","不要接近直升机，除非得到飞行员或机务人员的信号","在直升机来到之前清理散落的碎片","从坡上向下接近直升机","远离尾部螺旋翼","C"]
["户外运动","低血糖症的征象不包括？","易怒","心跳过速而且多汗","神智状态正常","疲惫","C"]
["户外运动","低血糖症的处置不正确的是？","PROP","肌肉注射胰高血糖素","口部，直肠，静脉补充糖分。","处治后无反，应则持续补糖","D"]
["户外运动","标准极限飞盘比赛场地的正式比赛场地的长度为多少米？","18米","23米","37米","64米","D"]
["户外运动","在定向比赛中，不拥有控盘权队伍的选手叫什么？","防守选手","进攻选手","控盘手","接盘手","A"]
["户外运动","在定向比赛发盘时，以下哪种情况是不被允许的？","一名防守队员发盘开始比赛，所有防守队员都必须完全在自己的防守得分区内。","进攻队员都必须有一只脚站在本方的防守区内，而且不允许交换相互之间的站位。","发盘后，在进攻队碰到飞盘或飞盘落地之前，允许防守队员碰飞盘。","无论界内还是界外，如果一名进攻队员在飞盘落地之前碰到飞盘，但没有接住，即判为失误。","C"]
["户外运动","在定向 比赛中，什么情况下需要验盘后才能继续比赛？","暂停","犯规","违例","以上均是","D"]
["户外运动","在一场正规极限飞盘比赛的上下半场，每支队伍都有几次暂停？",1,2,3,"无限制","B"]
["户外运动","一名选手为了取得飞盘可能漏接飞盘，但是故意漏接，以便自己在最初接触飞盘的位置而改变飞盘飞行方向来占有优势都被视为什么行为？","犯规","失误","走步","死盘","C"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，以下哪些情况属于违例？","走步、跨越轴心","飞盘间距、身体接触","计数过慢",".包夹限制、暂停","A"]
["户外运动","“极限飞盘运动很重视体育道德和公平比赛。它鼓励选手们去努力竞争，但竞争绝不是去损害选手之间的关系和尊重、规则、或玩飞盘的乐趣。”这段话描述的是什么？","极限飞盘规则","极限飞盘精神","犯规","违例","B"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，以下哪些情况是界外？","得分区","边线","比赛区","砖头点","B"]
["户外运动","上下半场或是得分后由一支队伍向对手扔盘以开始比赛的传盘叫做什么？","抢断","控盘","验盘","开盘","D"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，以下哪种情况属于失误？","防盘者的违规站位，然后与掷盘者有直接身体接触。","在传盘过程中，掷盘者把飞盘扔出手后在别的队员触盘之前再次碰到飞盘。","掷盘者主动跟一个正常站位的防盘者有直接身体接触。","飞盘出手之前防盘者身体的任何一部分在移动中跟掷盘者有身体接触。","B"]
["户外运动","飞盘比赛队员不允许穿着或者佩戴有可能会造成其他队员伤害的物件，以下哪些物品是不允许佩戴上场的？","手表","突出的首饰","尖钉的鞋","以上均是","D"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，中场休息的时间为多少分钟？",7,10,15,20,"B"]
["户外运动","在传盘者轴心脚为圆心三米半径的范围内的防守选手，若传盘者轴心脚没有确定则为三米内的防守选手称之为？","接盘手","控盘手","防盘者","持盘者","C"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，换人行为只能在哪些情况下完成？","在得一分后","更换受伤选手","选手装备有问题","以上均可","D"]
["户外运动","正式极限飞盘比赛场地是指哪个区域？","得分区","包括两侧得分区和中间区域的所有区域","除去得分区的比赛区域","足球场","C"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，在什么情况下采用开盘来开始比赛？","上半场开始时","下半场开始时","每得一分后","以上均是","D"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，如果进攻队员和防守队员同时接住飞盘，且互不相让，那么谁拥有控盘权？","进攻方","防守方","双方协商确定","掷回上一传盘者重新起盘","A"]
["户外运动","飞盘在传盘动作的惯性下飞行（包含假动作）导致传盘者失去对飞盘的接触称之为什么？","传盘","短传","长传","开盘","A"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，什么情况下出现技术暂停？","违规的装备","危险状况","飞盘破损","以上均是","D"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，比赛双方不能拥有故意的身体接触，总体而言，选手间产生身体接触就属于什么行为？","违例","犯规","出界","暂停","B"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，以下哪个行为属于防盘违规？","计数过快","双重防守","飞盘距离","以上均是","D"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，以下哪种情况属于犯规？","防盘者的违规站位，然后与掷盘者有直接身体接触。","飞盘没有被进攻队员拿住，接触到了地面。","掷盘者故意从另一位队员身上把飞盘反弹回给自己作为传盘。","飞盘没有完全经过空中传输，而是直接传递给本方进攻队员。","A"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，以一局比赛结束后，由哪一方先开盘来开始比赛？","由得分方开盘","由未得分方开盘","重新抽签来确定","由裁判指定","A"]
["户外运动","以下描述哪项属于传盘行为？","一个扔盘就是传盘","故意掉盘被认为是传盘","当进攻队员取得飞盘控盘权而不是失去才被判定为传盘成功","以上均是","D"]
["户外运动","标准极限飞盘比赛场地的宽度为多少米？","18米","23米","37米","64米","C"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，以下哪些情况不属于违例？","走步","防盘者主动靠近掷盘者，使他们上身之间的距离不够放下一个飞盘。","掷盘者故意从另一位队员身上把飞盘反弹回给自己作为传盘。","双重防守","C"]
["户外运动","比极限飞盘赛中，每个队在场上的队员最多不能超过几名？",5,6,7,8,"C"]
["户外运动","极限飞盘比赛得分区长多少米？","15米","23米","40米","64米","B"]
["户外运动","我们极限飞盘教学所使用的为重量多少克的飞盘？","150克","160克","175克","180克","C"]
["户外运动","就得分方式极限飞盘的玩法接近以下哪项运动？","足球","篮球","美式橄榄球","以上都是","C"]
["户外运动","极限飞盘运动员协会的英文简称是什么？","IOC","WFDF","UPA","ULT","C"]
["户外运动","极限飞盘运动诞生于哪一年？","1968年","1978年","1988年","1998年","A"]
["户外运动","我们极限飞盘教学所使用的为直径多少厘米的飞盘？","27厘米","25厘米","29厘米","23厘米","A"]
["户外运动","飞盘运动的起源有一个有趣的故事，相传与什么食品有关？","蛋糕","匹萨","面包","三明治","B"]
["户外运动","极限飞盘是一项几人制对抗的比赛？",5,6,7,8,"C"]
["户外运动","极限飞盘运动属于飞盘运动的项目之一，以下哪项属于飞盘的主要比赛方式：","掷远","掷准","飞盘高尔夫","以上都是","D"]
["户外运动","世界飞盘联合会的英文简称是什么？","IOC","WFDF","UPA","ULT","B"]
["户外运动","以手当杆子，以飞盘当球，可以在校园、公园玩，需要准度、远度、左右弯等技巧的飞盘项目称为什么？","回收计时赛","掷远赛","极限飞盘","飞盘高尔夫","D"]
["户外运动","以下哪些属于速度素质？","反应速度","动作速度","位移速度","以上均是","D"]
["户外运动","面对一个向着身体正面飞来的飞盘，且在胸腹部位置，应采用以下哪种接盘动作比较合理？","单手大拇指向下接盘法","双手大拇指向上接盘法","双手夹接","鱼跃单手接盘法","C"]
["户外运动","掷盘手是进攻组织的核心，因此，不仅需要具备良好的掷盘技巧，而且还需要拥有良好的什么素质？","速度","耐力","心理","弹跳","C"]
["户外运动","哪个位置的选手需要具备长途奔袭和折返跑的能力以及高超的接盘能力？","两翼接盘手","穿插接盘手","控盘手","以上均是","A"]
["户外运动","极限飞盘运动最容易受伤的部位是哪里？","手指","脚踝","腰和膝","以上均是","D"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，全队一切战术安排都是围绕着什么来设计的？","传盘","得分","防守","抢断","B"]
["户外运动","比赛中，什么的稳定性直接决定着整体控盘的能力？","长传","短传","弧线传盘","过顶掷","B"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，进攻战术原则包括以下哪项? ","深度、宽度","深度、宽度、渗透","深度、宽度、渗透、灵活","深度、宽度、渗透、灵活、应变","D"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，防守战术原则有哪些？","延缓","控制","平衡","以上均是","D"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，以下哪项战术属于局部防守战术？","保护和补位","保护和盯人","补位和盯人","选位和围堵","A"]
["户外运动","一般来说，防盘手的站位以防掷盘手的哪一侧为主？","反手","正手","上手","以上均可","A"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，以下哪项战术属于局部进攻战术？","传切配合","边路进攻","中路进攻","转移进攻","A"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，防守站位非常重要，不仅要观察接盘手，还有兼顾什么？","防守队形","进攻战术","飞盘","得分区","C"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，以下哪项战术属于局部进攻战术？","边路进攻","中路进攻","斜传直插","转移进攻","C"]
["户外运动","比极限飞盘赛中，防掷盘手的队员应延时计数读秒，当掷盘手出手后应大喊什么来提醒队友？","down","up","over","fly","B"]
["户外运动","掷盘手是进攻组织的核心，因此，不仅需要具备良好的掷盘技巧，而且还需要拥有良好的什么素质？","速度","耐力","心理","弹跳","C"]
["户外运动","极限飞盘运动最容易受伤的部位是哪里？","手指","脚踝","腰和膝","以上均是","D"]
["户外运动","哪个位置的选手需要具备长途奔袭和折返跑的能力以及高超的接盘能力？","两翼接盘手","穿插接盘手","控盘手","以上均是","A"]
["户外运动","面对一个向着身体正面飞来的飞盘，且在胸腹部位置，应采用以下哪种接盘动作比较合理？","单手大拇指向下接盘法","双手大拇指向上接盘法","双手夹接","鱼跃单手接盘法","C"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，一侧进攻遇阻，无法找到突破口之后，改变进攻方向的进攻战术叫什么进攻战术？","边路进攻","中路进攻","斜传直插","转移进攻","D"]
["户外运动","在飞盘比赛中，一般来说，防盘手的站位以防掷盘手的哪一侧为主？","反手","正手","上手","以上均可","A"]
["户外运动","2013年，国内22所高校联合发起中国大学生极限飞盘联盟，简称为","CFUA","CUUA","CUFA","CUPA","B"]
["户外运动","在极限飞盘比赛过程中，持盘者必须在多少时间内将飞盘传出？","5秒","8秒","10秒","12秒","C"]
["户外运动","极限飞盘运动诞生于哪个国家？","英国","美国","德国","瑞典","B"]